The Odisha government has announced a monthly pension of Rs. 20,000 for individuals who were jailed during the Emergency period in 1975-77. The scheme is aimed at acknowledging the hardships faced by these detainees. It will benefit those who were imprisoned for political reasons and are still alive as of 1 January 2025.
In addition to the pension, eligible individuals will receive medical benefits, providing a holistic support package for those who endured the Emergency’s harsh conditions. This decision is seen as a step towards recognising and honouring the sacrifices made during a tumultuous period in India’s history.
The Odisha government has invited applications from eligible individuals, who must provide documentation proving their detention during the Emergency to qualify for the benefits. This initiative reflects Odisha’s commitment to social justice and support for its senior citizens.
What was the Emergency?
The Emergency in India was declared by then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi on 25 June 1975. It lasted until 21 March 1977. It was a period marked by the suspension of civil liberties, censorship of the press, and the arrest of political opponents. The government cited internal disturbances as the reason for the imposition of Emergency. However, it was widely criticized as a means to consolidate power amidst rising political opposition. This controversial phase in Indian history saw the curtailment of fundamental rights and the implementation of forced sterilisation campaigns, leaving a lasting impact on the nation’s democratic fabric.
The Emergency is set to be revisited in the upcoming film “Emergency,” which delves into the events and consequences of those turbulent years. The film, which will be released on 17 January 2025. The film, directed by Kangana Ranaut, stars her along with Anupam Kher,Shreyas Talpade, Mahima Chaudhry, Milind Soman, Satish Kaushik, among others.