In a decisive move to safeguard its resources and cultural heritage, the Uttarakhand cabinet has approved a draft law prohibiting non-residents from purchasing agricultural and horticultural land in 11 of its 13 districts. Haridwar and Udham Singh Nagar are exempt from this restriction.
The proposed legislation aims to reverse amendments made in 2017, which had increased the land purchase limit in hilly areas from 12.5 acres to 30 acres for various projects and transferred approval authority from the state government to district magistrates. The new law reinstates the 12.5 acre cap and centralises approval with the state administration.
To enhance transparency and prevent fraud, an online portal will be established to record all land transactions involving non-residents. Prospective buyers from outside the state must submit an affidavit, and district magistrates are required to regularly report land purchases to the Revenue Council and the state government.
The legislation also enforces strict land-use regulations within municipal limits, ensuring land is utilised according to its designated purpose. Violations will result in the land being vested in the government. Additionally, the bill proposes land consolidation and settlement in hilly regions to prevent encroachment and ensure proper land use.
Chief Minister Pushkar Singh Dhami described the cabinet’s decision as a ‘historic step’ that will protect the state’s resources, cultural heritage, and citizens’ rights, while preserving Uttarakhand’s original identity.