In geopolitics, there are no permanent friends or enemies — only permanent interests. Nations don’t act on emotions; they act on strategy, leverage, and timing. Today’s world isn’t shaped by wars on battlefield — it is shaped by trade routes, tariffs, currencies, alliances, logistics and technology dominance.

The global power game is being re-written. And each leader plays according to their national interest.

Trump’s Tariff Game — Shock Today, Leverage Tomorrow

Trump’s tariff policy is not just about trade deficits — it is a calculated economic weapon.

  • Hidden Interest Real Objective
  • Re-industrialize USA Force industries & jobs back to America
  • Break China’s supply chain power Slow China’s tech & export dominance
  • Political mobilisation “America First” narrative to secure key constituencies
  • Strategic decoupling Gradually separate US tech & supply chains from China
  • Defend dollar system Prevent rise of alternate currency trade blocs
  • Trump believes in short-term shock for long-term gain.

China responds selectively — temporary relief, no permanent concession — because Beijing sees Trump as a phase, not a structure. China’s Silent Counter-Strategy — Play the Century Game

China doesn’t react emotionally — it calculates generationally.

  • Strategy Execution
  • Avoid direct confrontation Verbal promises, delayed commitments
  • Build parallel world order BRICS, BRI, RCEP, Digital Yuan
  • Attack dollar monopoly Bilateral currency trade with Russia, GCC, Africa
  • Regional military assertion Taiwan pressure, South China Sea dominance
  • Supply chain leverage Rare earths, EV minerals, battery tech

China plays long game diplomacy, believing:

“America plays elections, China plays centuries.”

Beijing’s aim is slow erosion of US influence, not immediate conflict.

Putin’s Geopolitical Prism — Empire, Routes & Energy

Putin’s strategy is built on geography, memory, and pipelines.

  • Hidden Interest Strategy
  • Re-shape Eurasia Strengthen BRICS, SCO, Eurasian Trade Routes
  • Control energy arteries Oil, gas, wheat, and Arctic shipping routes
  • Expand influence sphere Central Asia, Belarus, Eastern Europe
  • Expose NATO limits Draw out Western fatigue & division

Russia’s weapon = Energy + Trade Routes + Commodities. Europe understood too late that political sanctions cannot erase pipeline dependencies.

Putin’s doctrine is clear:

“Who controls the trade routes & energy, controls the future.”

Modi Ji’s Strategy — Negotiation Through Sovereignty

India does not rush trade deals to please anyone — it negotiates from strength.

  • Protect strategic sectors Dairy, MSME, pharma, medical devices
  • Manufacturing first PLI, domestic capacity building before free trade
  • Strategic neutrality Stay independent of US-China conflict
  • National price & security No compromise on domestic welfare for short-term gain

India first. Deal later.

Trade partnerships must support national strength — not substitute it.

India’s Modern National Interest Doctrine
• Multi-alignment, not alliance dependency
• Strategic autonomy in defense & technology
• Rupee-trade and currency sovereignty
• Supply chain resilience inside India
• Trade corridors & logistics dominance

India is designing a future where it does not need to choose sides. India’s Trade Corridors — The Silk Route of the 21st Century. Chabahar Port — India’s geopolitical masterstroke

  • Bypass Pakistan Access Central Asia & Afghanistan
  • Balance China’s Gwadar Counterweight to BRI
  • Link to INSTC India-Iran-Russia-Europe route
  • Avoid Suez choke-point Faster, cheaper logistics

India, Iran & Russia are quietly building New Eurasian Trade Belt, reducing distance, cost & Western choke-point risk.

🇺🇸 India: The Essential Pillar of US Indo-Pacific Policy

Without India, QUAD would be symbolic — with India, it is strategic.

Why US needs India:
• Only real counterweight to China in Asia
• Fastest growing large market
• Defense & naval power in Indian Ocean
• Tech, pharma, and talent ecosystem
• Gateway to ASEAN + Indian Ocean region

While US lowers tariffs for ASEAN (Cambodia, Malaysia, Thailand, South Korea, Japan) —
India watches, evaluates, and repositions without losing autonomy.

The Real Great Game: Trade Routes, Currency & Tech

  • Bloc Objective
  • China-Russia-India Eurasian routes, BRICS settlement, de-dollarisation
  • US-West Dollar dominance, tech leadership, military & sanctions power

This is a race for:
• Trade route dominance
• Energy control
• Currency supremacy
• Semiconductor & AI leadership
• Supply chain control

  • World Order is Resetting This is not a trade war — it’s a civilization-level restructuring. Country Goal
  • USA Retain global order leadership
  • China Replace the order
  • Russia Re-shape Eurasia & energy routes
  • India Rise independently & balance both

India plays patient diplomacy with strategic intensity — and today, global powers need India more than India needs them. The future belongs to those who control routes, resources, technology, and currency trust.

Secretary — InGlobal Business Foundation (IBF)
Director — ReNis Agro International LLP, Ahmedabad, India

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