
Union Minister Sarbananda Sonowal unveiled projects worth ₹2,000 crore on 21st January 2025 to enhance the capacity of Jawaharlal Nehru Port (JNPA) in Mumbai. These initiatives include a solar-powered boat, two 70-ton tugs, and three fire tenders to improve the port’s safety and efficiency.
JNPA’s Global Recognition and Growth
Sonowal stated that JNPA is now among the top global ports and remains India’s largest. In January 2025, its capacity exceeded 10 million TEUs, with projections to achieve 10 million TEUs throughput by 2027. The port handled a record 7.05 million TEUs in 2024, reflecting an 11% annual growth. With the second phase of Bharat Mumbai Container Terminal (BMCT) and upgrades to Nhava Sheva Freeport Terminal (NSFT), the port’s capacity will grow further.
Government’s Vision for Port Optimisation

The Minister emphasised Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s efforts to enhance port resources, increase capacity, and accommodate larger vessels. These measures aim to strengthen India’s position in global trade while supporting sectors like manufacturing, textiles, electronics, and agriculture.
MoUs for Vadhavan Port and Infrastructure Expansion
Key agreements were signed for the Vadhavan Port Project, including a ₹645 crore investment with Reliance Industries Limited and funding partnerships with HUDCO. These initiatives aim to transform idle resources into growth drivers, boosting India’s economy.
New Facilities to Support Agro Trade and Logistics

The investment includes a ₹284 crore Agro Processing Facility at JNPA to handle 1.2 million tonnes of agricultural products annually. This will benefit Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, and Gujarat, facilitating agro commodity trade. Additionally, ₹300 crore has been allocated for new warehousing facilities, which are expected to handle 1,20,000 TEUs annually.
Focus on Community Development and SEZ Expansion
Sonowal announced the establishment of a CBSE school within the port premises to support the community. The JNPA Special Economic Zone (SEZ) is also expanding, with 124 hectares already allocated to businesses. These investments are set to drive socio-economic growth in the region.