September 24 has seen several important moments in politics, culture, sports, and innovation.

First Supreme Court established – 1789

In 1789, the U.S. Congress passed the Judiciary Act.
This created the first Supreme Court and the office of the Attorney General.
It laid the foundation for the federal judiciary system still in place today.

‘Black Friday’ hits wall street – 1869

Financiers Jay Gould and James Fisk tried to corner the gold market.
The U.S. Treasury released gold, causing prices to collapse.
Investors panicked, and many lost large sums in the crash.

Fannie Farmer opens cooking school – 1902

Fannie Farmer opened Miss Farmer’s School of Cookery in Boston.
She introduced standardised measurements in recipes.
Her approach transformed American cooking and kitchen practices.

Devils Tower named first national monument – 1906

President Theodore Roosevelt declared Devils Tower in Wyoming a national monument.
He called it a “natural wonder.”
It remains a major landmark and popular tourist site.

Japan gathers Pearl Harbour data – 1941

The Japanese consul in Hawaii mapped zones and counted battleships.
This data later helped plan the attack on Pearl Harbour.

Honda Motor Company incorporated – 1948

Soichiro Honda founded Honda Motor Company in Hamamatsu, Japan.
The company first gained fame with motorcycles before becoming a global car manufacturer.

Camp Nou Stadium opens – 1957

FC Barcelona opened its new stadium, Camp Nou, on this day.
It became the largest stadium in Europe and remains iconic in football.

Warren Commission report delivered – 1964

The Warren Commission presented its report to President Lyndon B. Johnson.
It concluded that Lee Harvey Oswald acted alone in the assassination of JFK.

First episode of 60 minutes airs – 1968

CBS aired the first episode of 60 Minutes.
The show introduced the newsmagazine format on television and became a long-running program.

Chicago eight trial begins – 1969

Eight anti-war activists went on trial in Chicago.
They were accused of inciting riots during the 1968 Democratic Convention.

Guinea-Bissau declares independence – 1973

Guinea-Bissau declared independence from Portugal, ending years of colonial struggle.

Ben Johnson wins gold and Loses It – 1988

Canadian sprinter Ben Johnson won the 100m in 9.79 seconds at the Seoul Olympics.
He was later stripped of the medal after failing a doping test.

National Museum of African American history opens – 2016

The museum opened on the National Mall in Washington, D.C.
President Barack Obama led the ceremony to celebrate African American history and culture.

Also Read: What Happened on 23 September

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