India has added its 58th tiger reserve with the official inauguration of the Madhav Tiger Reserve in Madhya Pradesh on 9 March 2025. The reserve, located in the Shivpuri district, is the ninth tiger reserve in the state, further strengthening India’s commitment to wildlife conservation.
A Boost for Tiger Conservation
Madhav Tiger Reserve was carved out of Madhav National Park to enhance the protection of tigers and other wildlife. The area spans over 354 square kilometres and includes diverse habitats, including forests, grasslands, and water bodies. It is expected to provide a safe corridor for tigers and other endangered species.
The decision to upgrade Madhav National Park into a tiger reserve aligns with India’s ongoing efforts under Project Tiger. The country has witnessed a steady increase in its tiger population, and this new reserve is a step towards maintaining and improving those numbers.
Madhya Pradesh: The ‘Tiger State’
Madhya Pradesh continues to be a leader in tiger conservation. With the addition of Madhav Tiger Reserve, the state now has the highest number of tiger reserves in India. The other reserves in the state include Kanha, Bandhavgarh, Satpura, Panna, Sanjay-Dubri, Pench, Ratapani, and Veerangana Durgavati Tiger Reserves.
The state is already home to the largest number of tigers in India, as per the last All-India Tiger Estimation. The opening of this new reserve will further cement its position as the country’s ‘Tiger State’.
Ecotourism and Employment Prospects
Madhav Tiger Reserve is expected to boost ecotourism in the region. The area is already known for its rich biodiversity and scenic beauty, attracting tourists and wildlife enthusiasts. Authorities believe the tiger reserve will bring in more visitors, generating employment opportunities for local communities.
Several measures are being taken to promote responsible tourism while ensuring minimal disturbance to wildlife. The forest department has also planned eco-friendly infrastructure, including safaris, nature trails, and conservation awareness programmes.
Challenges Ahead
Despite the positive developments, conservationists highlight challenges such as human-wildlife conflict, habitat fragmentation, and poaching. Effective management and strict protection policies will be crucial to the success of the reserve. Authorities have assured that all necessary steps will be taken to safeguard the tigers and their habitat.
A Global Conservation Effort
India remains at the forefront of global tiger conservation. With nearly 75% of the world’s tiger population residing in India, the country plays a vital role in ensuring the species’ survival. The government has reiterated its commitment to preserving wildlife and maintaining ecological balance.
The establishment of the Madhav Tiger Reserve marks another milestone in India’s conservation journey. It is expected to play a crucial role in the long-term survival of tigers and their ecosystem.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi wrote on social media platform X, Amazing news for wildlife lovers! India is blessed with wildlife diversity and a culture that celebrates wildlife. We will always be at the forefront of protecting animals and contributing to a sustainable planet.”
Bhupender Yadav, Alwar MP and Union Cabinet Minister for Environment, Forest & Climate Change, wrote on social media platform, “58th roar and counting! With historic emphasis laid on restoring the ecological diversity on planet Earth by PM Shri @narendramodi ji, India continues to make great strides in environmental protection and wildlife conservation. Thrilled to announce that the country has added the 58th Tiger Reserve to its tally with the latest entrant being Madhya Pradesh’s Madhav Tiger Reserve. This is MP’s 9th Tiger Reserve. I congratulate all wildlife lovers and conservationists. The development is a testament to the relentless efforts of our forest officials who are selflessly working towards the cause.”
