The Election Commission of India has officially announced the schedule for the 2025 Bihar Assembly elections, one of the most closely watched state elections in the country. The elections will be held in two phases, ensuring that all 243 assembly constituencies are covered efficiently.
Phase 1 of the elections is scheduled for November 6, 2025, while Phase 2 will take place on November 11, 2025. The counting of votes for both phases is set for November 14, 2025, after which the results will be declared. These elections will determine the composition of the Bihar Legislative Assembly and shape the political landscape of the state for the next five years.
For candidates planning to contest, the nomination process is a critical step. The last date for filing nominations for Phase 1 is October 17, 2025, while for Phase 2 it is October 20, 2025. After filing, the scrutiny of nominations will be conducted on October 18 for Phase 1 and October 21 for Phase 2. Candidates who wish to withdraw their nominations must do so by October 20 for Phase 1 and October 23 for Phase 2. Adhering to these deadlines is mandatory to ensure smooth participation in the electoral process.
The elections are being held under the model code of conduct, which ensures a fair and transparent process. This includes regulations on campaign practices, public statements by political leaders, and the use of government resources during the election period. The commission has also emphasized the importance of maintaining law and order during the election period, especially given Bihar’s diverse political and social dynamics.
The 243-member Bihar Legislative Assembly will see 121 constituencies voting in Phase 1 and 122 constituencies in Phase 2. This division allows election officials to manage logistics effectively and ensure that security, polling personnel, and voting equipment are properly allocated. Political parties and independent candidates are already strategizing their campaigns, focusing on local issues such as employment, infrastructure, education, and development to connect with voters.
Voters are encouraged to stay informed about their constituencies, check their names on the electoral rolls, and participate actively in the elections. The upcoming elections are expected to witness high voter engagement, especially among young and first-time voters, who play a crucial role in shaping the outcome.
The Bihar Assembly Elections 2025 are not just a political event; they are a significant exercise in democracy, giving citizens the power to choose their representatives and influence the future of the state. By being aware of key dates and deadlines, both candidates and voters can ensure that the democratic process is carried out smoothly and effectively.


