In the 2025 Vice-Presidential election, the National Democratic Alliance (NDA) leveraged its superior numbers in Parliament to secure a resounding victory for its candidate, C. P. Radhakrishnan. The arithmetic was clear: with established strength plus additional support, the NDA had a built-in advantage that made Radhakrishnan’s win almost inevitable.
According to Hindustan Times, the NDA held 427 MPs on paper in Parliament ahead of the contest. When combined with the support of the YSR Congress Party’s 11 MPs, their strength crossed the crucial majority threshold comfortably.
On September 9, 2025, Radhakrishnan secured 452 votes, far surpassing India’s Vice-President majority requirement (which was 377 based on valid ballots) and defeating the opposition INDIA bloc candidate, Justice B. Sudershan Reddy, who managed 300 votes . Out of 781 eligible MPs, 767 cast their ballots; of these, 752 were valid and 15 invalidated a turnout of over 98%.
Radhakrishnan’s margin of victory of 152 votes signals that the NDA didn’t just rely on its base; the outcome suggests meaningful cross-voting from opposition ranks, giving further edge to the ruling alliance.
This combination of raw numbers and political dynamics underscores how parliamentary arithmetic played a pivotal role. With a core strength of 438 (including YSRCP) versus the opposition’s fragmented count, the NDA’s victory was less about last-minute lobbying and more about well-structured coalition management.
The numbers also reflect broader strategic implications: Radhakrishnan’s win reaffirms the NDA’s dominance over the Rajya Sabha, where the Vice-President presides as Chair, bolstering their governance stability.
In sum, while high-stakes elections often come down to strategic maneuvering, the VP race was ultimately decided by numbers. The NDA’s robust parliamentary strength, enhanced by allied support and cross-party votes, made the result a foregone conclusion illustrating the decisive influence of numerical majority in India’s parliamentary processes.


