Dhanteras, also called Dhanatrayodashi, is the first day of the Diwali festival. It is celebrated with great excitement across India. This day is considered very auspicious for buying gold, silver, and other valuable items. It is also a day to pray for health, wealth, and prosperity.
On Dhanteras, people worship Lord Dhanvantari, the god of health. According to Hindu stories, he appeared during the churning of the ocean carrying the elixir of immortality. Devotees believe that worshipping Lord Dhanvantari brings good health and protection from illnesses. Many people also pray to Goddess Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth, to invite prosperity into their homes.
Things to do on Dhanteras
- Buy Gold, Silver, and Other Auspicious Items:
- Buying gold coins, jewelry, or utensils is the most popular tradition.
- Silver coins and utensils are also considered lucky.
- Families also purchase new kitchen items, like copper, brass, or steel utensils, which symbolize prosperity and abundance.
- Many people buy sukhadi (dry sweets), pulses, and coriander seeds (dhania), as these represent wealth, food security, and sustenance for the year.
- Some buy health-related items, Ayurvedic medicines, or wellness products in honor of Lord Dhanvantari.
- Decorative items and diyas are also popular, to light up homes and invite positive energy and blessings.
- Buying gold coins, jewelry, or utensils is the most popular tradition.
- Clean and decorate your home:
Cleaning the house is very important on Dhanteras. Decorate your home with rangoli, diyas, and flowers to make it look bright and welcoming. A clean and beautiful home is believed to attract positive energy and prosperity. - Perform puja:
Light diyas and offer prayers to Lord Dhanvantari and Goddess Lakshmi. Offer sweets, flowers, and fruits as part of the ritual. - Charity and giving:
Giving to the poor or needy is considered very auspicious. You can donate food, clothes, or money. Helping others brings blessings and good karma. - Vasu Baras (In Maharashtra):
In Maharashtra, Dhanteras coincides with Vasu Baras, a day to honor cows and calves. People feed them and decorate them with turmeric and flowers. Cows are considered a symbol of wealth and nurturing in Indian culture. - Observe a fast (Optional):
Some people keep a fast to purify the body and mind. This helps in gaining spiritual strength and discipline.
Dhanteras is more than just buying gold or silver. It is a day to thank God for health, wealth, and blessings. By buying auspicious items, cleaning and decorating your home, performing puja, helping the needy, and celebrating with family, you can make Dhanteras a joyful and meaningful day. This festival is a perfect start to Diwali, filled with happiness, prosperity, and well-being.
